Programs & execution
Security event 4688
Security event 4688 records a new process when process-creation auditing is enabled. It can provide a strong connection between an executable, account and creation time within the log’s retained coverage.
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Useful for
Support process creation recorded by the audited host.
Important limit
Identify executable bytes without a separate identity source.
Location & availability
Windows Security event log; Event ID 4688
Requires audit configuration and access to the log. Command-line capture is a separate setting and may be absent.
Fields to examine
- New process image and process ID.
- Creator process and subject/account fields according to event version.
- Event timestamp and command line when configured.
What it can establish
- Support process creation recorded by the audited host.
- Correlate parent/child processes and an account context.
What it cannot prove
- Identify executable bytes without a separate identity source.
- Treat no event as proof that nothing ran when auditing or retention was incomplete.
Worked example
An event shows a launcher creating a helper process. The creation is supported; the purpose of the helper still requires file identity and context. A missing command line is compatible with disabled command-line auditing.